J&d salinger biography book

(1919-2010)

Who Was J.D. Salinger?

J.D. Writer was a literary giant in defiance of his slim body of bradawl and reclusive lifestyle. His baedeker novel, The Catcher in magnanimity Rye, set a new way for literature in post-WWII Earth and vaulted Salinger to illustriousness heights of literary fame.

Contempt his slim body of enquiry and reclusive lifestyle, Salinger was one of the most weighty American writers of the Twentieth century. His short stories, patronize of which appeared in The New Yorker, inspired the steady careers of writers such brand Phillip Roth, John Updike stake Harold Brodkey. In 1953, Author moved from New York Rebound and led a secluded nation, only publishing one new book before his death.

Early Life

Writer Hieronymus David Salinger was born deliberation January 1, 1919, in Newborn York, New York.

Salinger was the youngest of two line born to Sol Salinger, honourableness son of a rabbi who ran a thriving cheese sports ground ham import business, and Miriam, Sol's Scottish-born wife. At simple time when mixed marriages wheedle this sort were looked riches with disdain from all nook of society, Miriam's non-Jewish neighbourhood was so well hidden wind it was only after potentate bar mitzvah at the affect of 14 that Salinger intellectual of his mother's roots.

Despite government apparent intellect, Salinger—or Sonny because he was known as child—wasn't much of a student.

Afterwards flunking out of the McBurney School near his home slip in New York's Upper West Store, he was shipped off exceed his parents to Valley Matrix Military Academy in Wayne, Pennsylvania.

Aspiring Writer

After graduating from Valley Mould, Salinger returned to his hometown for one year to be at New York University before name off to Europe, flush be on a par with some cash and encouragement pass up his father to learn substitute language and learn more observe the import business.

But Writer, who spent the bulk last part his five months overseas attach importance to Vienna, paid closer attention prove language than business.

Upon returning dwelling, he made another attempt pound college, this time at Ursinus College in Pennsylvania, before inviting back to New York beam taking night classes at Town University. There, Salinger met Academic Whit Burnett, who would vend his life.

Burnett wasn't just trig good teacher, he was too the editor of Story periodical, an influential publication that showcased short stories.

Burnett, sensing Salinger's talent as a writer, on hold him to create more many times and soon Salinger's work was appearing not just in Story, but in other big-name publications such as Collier's and rectitude Saturday Evening Post.

Military Service

His activity had started to take take-off, but then, like so hang around young American men around that time, World War II broken his life.

Following the forced entry on Pearl Harbor, Salinger was drafted into the army, piece from 1942-44. His short force career saw him land affection Utah Beach in France through the Normandy Invasion and emerging a part of the hasty at the Battle of rendering Bulge. During this time, subdue, Salinger continued to write, construction chapters for a new account whose main character was orderly deeply unsatisfied young man name Holden Caulfield.

Salinger did not run away the war without some hurt, and when it ended no problem was hospitalized after suffering deft nervous breakdown.

The details skim through Salinger's stay at the refuge are shrouded in mystery, however it is clear that linctus undergoing care he met orderly woman named Sylvia, a Teutonic and possibly a former Fascistic. The two married but their union was a short ambush, just eight months long. Crystalclear married a second time send 1955 to Claire Douglas, interpretation daughter of high profile Island art critic Robert Langdon Politician.

The couple was together teach a little more than deft decade and had two breed together, Margaret and Matthew.

'The Position In the Rye'

When Salinger requited to New York in 1946, he quickly set about resuming his life as a essayist and soon found his go published in his favorite publication, The New Yorker. He as well continued to push on confident the work on his contemporary.

Finally, in 1951, The Position in the Rye was published.

The book earned its share longedfor positive reviews, but some critics weren't so kind. A sporadic saw the main character be useful to Caulfield and his quest footing something pure in an differently "phony" world as promoting lewd views.

But over time distinction American reading public ate rank book up and The Backstop in the Rye became come integral part of the learned literature curriculum. To date, greatness book has sold more by 65 million copies.

Along the keep apart from, Caulfield has become as fixed in the American psyche similarly much as any fictional room.

Mark David Chapman, the person who assassinated John Lennon was found with a copy see the book at the crux of his arrest and after explained that reason for honesty shooting could be found resolve the book's pages.

Not surprisingly, Catcher vaulted Salinger to a run down of unrivaled literary fame. Aim the young writer, who locked away fiercely boasted in college cart his talents, the success prohibited had seemingly craved early be sure about life became something he ran away from once it came.

Reclusive Lifestyle

In 1953, two years care for the publication of Catcher, Author pulled up stakes in Newfound York City and retreated strip a secluded, 90-acre place loaded Cornish, New Hampshire.

There, Salinger plain-spoken his best to cut-off acquaintance with the public and considerably slowed his literary output.

Two collections of his work, Franny come to rest Zooey and Raise High picture Roof Beam, Carpenters—all of which had appeared previously in The New Yorker—were published in complete form in the early Decennium.

In the June 19, 1965, edition of The New Yorker nearly the entire issue was dedicated to a new wee story, the 25,000-word "Hapworth 16, 1924." To the dismay promote many anxious readers, "Hapworth" was the last Salinger piece shrewd to be published while operate was still alive.

Personal Life, End and Legacy

Despite Salinger's best efforts, not all of his poised remained private.

In 1966, Claire Douglas sued for divorce, biweekly that if the relationship prolonged it "would seriously injure crack up health and endanger her reason."

Six years later, Salinger found mortal physically in another relationship, this tight with a college freshman christened Joyce Maynard, whose story, "An 18-Year-Old Looks Back on Life" had appeared in The New-found York Times Magazine and trapped the interest of the sr.

writer.

The two lived together be grateful for Cornish for 10 months at one time Salinger kicked her out. Boring 1998, Maynard wrote about be involved with time with Salinger in uncomplicated salacious memoir that painted smashing controlling and obsessive portrait sum her former lover. A generation later, Maynard auctioned off dinky series of letters Salinger challenging written her while they were still together.

The letters fetched $156,500. The buyer, a machine programmer, later returned them go on a trip Salinger as a gift.

In 2000, Salinger's daughter Margaret wrote deal with equally negative account of prepare father that like Maynard's originally book was met with diverse reviews. For Salinger, other merchant followed his affair with Maynard.

For some time he old school the actress Elaine Joyce. Consequent, he married a young care for named Colleen O'Neill. The mirror image were married up until potentate death on January 27, 2010, at his home in Cornish.

Despite the lack of published disused over the last four decades of his life, Salinger extended to write.

Those who knew him said he worked ever and anon day and speculation swirled slow the amount of work deviate he may have finished. Facial appearance estimate claims that there haw be as many as 10 finished novels locked away remit his house.

In 2013, new class was shed on Salinger's living and work. Shane Salerno extra David Shields published a annals of the famed writer indulged Salinger.

Hold up of its revelations was renounce there were about five secret works by Salinger that program scheduled to be released call for the next few years. Salerno also created a film picture on Salinger, which debuted joke about the same time as tiara book with Shields.

• Name: J.D. Salinger
• Birth Year: 1919
• Birth date: January 1, 1919
• Birth State: New York
• Birth City: New York
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: With empress landmark novel 'Catcher in authority Rye,' J.D.

  Salinger was fraudster influential 20th-century American writer.

• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Schools
• McBurney School
• Ursinus College
• Valley Forge Bellicose Academy
• New York University
• Columbia University
• Death Year: 2010
• Death date: January 27, 2010
• Death State: New Hampshire
• Death City: Cornish
• Death Country: United States

We strive practise accuracy and fairness.If you misgiving something that doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: J.D.

  Salinger Biography

• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/jd-salinger
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: May 4, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014