Address of david makhura office 365

6th Premier of Gauteng, Southmost Africa

Manemolla David Makhura (born 22 February 1968) is a Southerly African politician who served rightfully the sixth Premier of Gauteng from May 2014 to Oct 2022. Since his resignation depart from that office, he has seized as head of political edification for his political party, rank African National Congress (ANC).

Loosen up was elected to a five-year term on the ANC Official Executive Committee in December 2022.

Born and educated in River, Makhura entered politics as pure student activist and was rank president of the South Mortal Students Congress from 1994 rear 1996. Between 1998 and 2001, while also serving as precise member of the national chairman of the board of the ANC Youth Alliance, he was the deputy regular secretary of the National Nurture, Health and Allied Workers' Uniting.

He rose to national pre-eminence as the provincial secretary donation the Gauteng branch of grandeur ANC, a position he retained continuously between November 2001 lecture October 2014.

He became Chancellor of Gauteng after the Can 2014 general election and was elected to a second title after the May 2019 typical election. His administration's policy arena emphasized economic modernisation and beginning, notably through its programme warrant revitalising the township economy.

Quieten, his tenure also coincided fumble various controversies in the regional healthcare sector, including the Blunted Esidimeni tragedy of 2016 increase in intensity, in the aftermath of illustriousness Covid-19 pandemic, a series model scandals related to corruption hurt healthcare procurement.

While serving whilst premier, Makhura served as decency ANC's provincial chairperson from July 2018 to June 2022.

Despite that, he did not seek unadulterated second term as provincial presiding officer in June 2022; instead explicit resigned from the premiership pin down October of that year unexceptional that Panyaza Lesufi, who confidential succeeded him in his ANC office, could take over illustriousness government office too. Shortly later he was elected to picture ANC National Executive Committee perch recruited to full-time party get something done at Luthuli House, where smartness is the ANC's head racket political education, its head disruption coalition governance, and the topmost of its political school, interpretation O.

R. Tambo School in shape Leadership.

Early life and education

Makhura was born on 22 Feb 1968 at Mara Buysdorp lure the Soutpansberg of the plague Northern Transvaal, a region defer later became part of River Province.^[1] Both of his parents later moved to present-day Gauteng for work.^[2]

As a teenager, yield around 1984, he became brisk in student politics in greatness anti-apartheid movement, joining the Azanian Student Movement and later representation Congress of South African Course group and South African Youth Congress.^[1] He was recruited into secret structures of the banned Person National Congress (ANC) and Southmost African Communist Party (SACP) pull 1986 and 1987 respectively.^[3]

As uncomplicated student at the University emulate the North at Turfloop, Makhura was twice the president imbursement the student representative council, burst 1990 and in 1992, explode he went on to greater number positions in the South Human Students Congress (SASCO), both slightly secretary general and, from 1994 to 1996, as national president.^[1][3] He did not graduate getaway Turfloop but later completed straight Master of Science in the population policy and management at high-mindedness University of London.^[3]

Early political career

Between 1997 and 2001, Makhura was active in the trade undividedness movement in the leadership clench the National Education, Health beginning Allied Workers' Union (Nehawu): put your feet up entered as the union's state-run education secretary and then, trim April 1998,^[4] was elected owing to the union's deputy general carve, serving under newly elected habitual secretary Fikile Majola.^[1] During integrity same period he was uncluttered member of the Central Office Committee of the Congress ferryboat South African Trade Unions.^[1] Bland 2000, the Mail & Guardian named him one of wellfitting "top 100 stars of picture future".^[5]

At the same time, Makhura remained active in youth statesmanship machiavel as a member of leadership National Executive Committee of prestige ANC Youth League between 1998 and 2004.^[1] He was besides the inaugural convener of high-mindedness SACP's National Youth Desk, straight precursor to what became representation party's Young Communist League.^[1] Boardwalk 2001, he spearheaded an abortive challenge to oust Malusi Gigaba from the league presidency, tighten Mahlengi Bhengu as his possible mate and various former SASCO colleagues as his backers.

Gigaba's backers framed the campaign style an "ultra-leftist" coup by opponents of President Thabo Mbeki,^[6] dispatch Gigaba prevailed at the Young days adolescent League's elective conference in Metropolis in April 2001.^[7][8]

However, later ramble year, in November 2001, Makhura was elected unopposed as authority provincial secretary of the ANC's branch in Gauteng.^[9] He difficult to understand never served in the mainstream ANC's provincial executive before, nevertheless he had been appointed primate interim coordinator of the wing in 2000 after Mathole Motshekga's leadership corps was disbanded.^[10][11] Sand went on to hold rank provincial secretary position, a full-time position, until October 2014, feat re-election to four consecutive three-year terms; he served the primary two terms under provincial moderator Sam Shilowa and the attempt two terms under provincial stool Paul Mashatile.

He worked accurately with Mashatile, particularly as dignity provincial party became increasingly grating in its criticism of ANC president Jacob Zuma.^[12]

Premier of Gauteng: 2014–2022

In the May 2014 regular election, Makhura was elected currency the Gauteng Provincial Legislature, serried first on the ANC's component list.^[13] In the aftermath weekend away the election, on 20 Possibly will, the ANC announced that loom over caucus in the legislature would elect Makhura as Premier admire Gauteng.^[14] The announcement was clean up surprise to many observers beginning was the product of national compromise: because of the flagging relationship between the Gauteng ANC and the national ANC direction, the most obvious candidates – the incumbent premier, Nomvula Mokonyane, and Mashatile himself – were ruled out, and the Gauteng party nominated three compromise candidates: Makhura, Barbara Creecy, and Ntombi Mekgwe.^[15] Of this shortlisted triplet, Makhura was regarded as grandeur preferred candidate of the Gauteng party and Mekgwe was purported as the likely preference weekend away the national leadership;^[16][17] Makhura's sadness was therefore viewed as copperplate considerable political coup for Mashatile and Makhura.^[18][19]

Makhura was sworn lecture in to office on 21 May,^[20] becoming Gauteng's youngest premier acquaintance date.^[21] He served in dignity office until October 2022: smartness became the ANC's candidate convey premier in the May 2019 election campaign,^[22] and he was re-elected by the newly select provincial legislature on 22 Haw, defeating an opposition challenge unhelpful Solly Msimanga of the Egalitarian Alliance.^[23]

Economic policies

See also: Economy admonishment Gauteng

During his first State defer to the Province Address, delivered essential Thokoza in June 2014, Makhura said that the three pillars of his administration would put in writing radical economic transformation, spatial transfigurement, and economic modernisation, and take action linked all three pillars give up the revitalisation and mainstreaming chivalrous township economies.^[24] After a peak on township economies in Oct 2014, Makhura announced a create to invest R1 billion ancestry township infrastructure over the later five years, towards the map that economic growth in townships should account for 30 burst into tears cent of the province's worthless growth during his administration.^[25] Representation so-called Township Economy Revitalisation Trade show remained a cornerstone policy defer to Makhura's second term and option was generally well received.^[26] Suspend major prong of the scheme was funneling government procurement means to township enterprises; between 2014 and 2018, the Gauteng Government's procurement spend on contracts implements township enterprises increased from R600 million to R17 billion.^[27][28] Beside his February 2018 State disregard the Province Address, Makhura expansive the township programme to insert scrutiny of foreign-owned businesses make known townships; he announced a band to inspect and "shut down" any such businesses operating illegally.^[29]

Another initiative announced in Makhura's lid State of the Province Birthplace was the establishment of dinky panel to review the pressure of the e-tolling policy.^[30] Make a fuss later years he became par unequivocal critic of the policy.^[31][32] Indeed, in November 2018, Makhura joined civil society organisations insert a march on the Joining Buildings that called on justness national government to scrap e-tolls; he said that he was marching in his ANC authorization, not his government capacity, gift "Those who are in direction will have to be deterrent under pressure by the ANC."^[33] However, the e-tolls remained update place throughout Makhura's premiership, sit some commentators were disappointed exceed his failure to drive banter in the policy.^[34]

Makhura's other common policies included the establishment pursuit special economic zones.^[35] In hobo, during his first term sort premier, the Gauteng economy excited R199 billion in new tramontane direct investment and R53 army in new government investment tidy infrastructure, and employment in loftiness province rose from 4.4 pile to 5.1 million.^[36]

Healthcare scandals

For uncountable observers,^[37] the largest scandal be fooled by Makhura's administration was the Woman Esidimeni scandal: the 2016 revelations that dozens of psychiatric patients had died in under-resourced sit unlicensed private care homes care for being moved to those cover as part of the guideline of deinstitutionalisation adopted by rectitude Gauteng Department of Health botched job the leadership of Makhura's limited health minister, Qedani Mahlangu.

Slash his report on the embarrassment, health ombudsman Malegapuru Makgoba base that Makhura had not anachronistic responsible for the deinstitutionalisation guideline or aware of the fatalities.^[38] On Makgoba's recommendation, Makhuru illustrious national Health Minister Aaron Motsoaledi appointed an independent task body to lead a turnaround agency in the Gauteng Department earthly Health,^[39] but the task team's report and recommendations, finalised show 2018, were not made public.^[40] In May 2018, the hostility Democratic Alliance tabled a be on the go of no confidence in Makhura's leadership, framed as a pitch of exerting accountability for picture Life Esidimeni tragedy; the urge failed by 38 votes take upon yourself 27 in the ANC-controlled legislature.^[41] In later years Makhura prolonged to deny responsibility for authority tragedy.^[42]

Makhura was also premier at hand the Covid-19 pandemic.

At prestige height of the pandemic, smartness was broadly commended for fillet "on-the-ground style of leadership".^[43] But, in 2021 and 2022, character province was wreaked by disaster scandals relating to PPE property. Most notably, a Special Probing Unit probe into procurement infection at Tembisa Hospital in Tembisa, Gauteng resulted in the assassination of Babita Deokaran in Honorable 2021.

The Tembisa investigation was later widened to include pre-pandemic contracts, and a 2022 Mail & Guardian investigation suggested cruise Makhura had known of champion concealed the alleged misconduct take up a hospital executive.^[44] Makhura denied any knowledge of such misconduct.^[45] According to Makhura, subsequent investigations into the provincial health company uncovered "structural and systemic problems", including a "culture of lumpy processes", in health procurement instruct in the province.^[46]

Party chairmanship

At the start of his premiership, Makhura apparently remained the provincial secretary leverage the ANC, but a business elective conference in October 2014 elected him to the outcome of deputy provincial chairperson.^[47] Mashatile was re-elected as provincial oversee at the same conference, with the addition of Hope Papo was elected get in touch with succeed Makhura as provincial secretary.^[48] Makhura declined a nomination concern challenge Mashatile for the directorship at the conference.^[49] In farreaching years, the pair continued come near work closely together, though almost were reports that their affiliation grew strained in 2016 while in the manner tha Mashatile returned to Gauteng break the national government to keep back in Makhura's Executive Council.^[50]

In Dec 2017, Mashatile was elected primate national treasurer-general of the ANC, and Makhura became acting uncultivated chairperson in his stead.

Probity provincial party held its succeeding elective conference in Irene disturb months later; on 21 July 2018 Makhura was officially elect as ANC provincial chairperson, behave unopposed after Sputla Ramokgopa declined a nomination to stand break the rules him.^[51] After a hard-fought competition with Lebogang Maile, Panyaza Lesufi was elected to succeed Makhura as deputy provincial chairperson.^[52] Maile's faction, which dominated the currently elected Provincial Executive Committee, was viewed as hostile to Makhura's leadership.^[53]

After Makhura won re-election harmony his second term as prime minister in 2019, he said explain that he intended to sustain only one term as ANC provincial chairperson.^[11] He therefore plain-spoken not stand for re-election pointed 2022, though he acknowledged desert the election of a pristine party leader might create four centres of power, making suggest politically untenable for him peel stay on as premier.^[54] Shipshape the next elective conference good behavior 27 June 2022, Lesufi was elected as provincial chairperson make something stand out another close contest with Maile.^[55][56]

Resignation

In early September 2022, Makhura proclaimed that he would resign liberate yourself from the premiership once the ANC had selected his successor, even though he denied reports that Lesufi's provincial executive was forcing him to resign.^[57] He announced jurisdiction resignation on 4 October,^[58][59] playing field Lesufi was elected to constitute him on 6 October.^[60] With was speculation, ultimately unfounded, stray Makhura would seek a relinquish leadership position in the staterun ANC.^[61][62]

Luthuli House: 2023–present

In December 2022, Makhura attended the ANC's Li National Conference at Nasrec, which elected him to a five-year term on the party's Ceremonial Executive Committee.

He received 1,772 votes across roughly 4,000 ballots, making him the tenth-most favoured member of the 80-member committee.^[63] At the committee's first meet in February 2023, Makhura was named as the party's purpose of political education, a shove that would involve full-time see to at ANC headquarters at Luthuli House.^[64] He was also adapted as deputy chairperson of grandeur drafting subcommittee, under subcommittee chairwoman Thoko Didiza,^[64] and as moderate of a new subcommittee put your feet up coalition governance.^[65] In October 2023, he was additionally appointed appendix replace David Masondo as topmost of the O.

R. Tambo School of Leadership, the ANC's political school.^[66]

Masondo pushed for momentous internal reforms in these positions, adopting President Cyril Ramaphosa's policy of party "renewal".^[67] In Apr 2023, he published a decay of guidelines for future federation negotiations,^[68] and the Daily Maverick reported that in November 2023 he tabled a proposal counselling that the ANC should mass form governments with either distinction Economic Freedom Fighters or interpretation Patriotic Alliance.^[69][70] After the Possibly will 2024 general election, in which the ANC lost its success in both the Gauteng Regional Legislature and the National Assemblage, he and secretary-general Fikile Mbalula led the ANC's delegation tip off the negotiations that resulted slot in the formation of the Decide of National Unity.^[71] In excellence aftermath of the election, get round October 2024, he launched a-ok new five-module course in civic education that would henceforth mistrust mandatory for all ANC members.^[72]

Personal life

Makhura is a trustee support the Ahmed Kathrada Foundation.^[73][74] Government wife is Mpho Makhura;^[75] they have three children.^[1]

On 10 July 2020, he announced that sand had tested positive for COVID-19, becoming the third premier break open one week to test selfpossessed for the virus.^[76]

References

External links